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Disclaimer:
I am not, and do not claim to be, an expert on linguistics or
language teaching. That’s
why I defer to the experts at the Foreign Service Institute for the core
content of Platiquemos. I do,
however, claim to have had more experience than most (including scientific
linguists and language teachers) in actually learning foreign languages
(five at the State Department’s full proficiency level --Spanish,
Finnish, Swedish, Dutch, and German); studied Russian through the medium
of Dutch when I was an exchange student in the Netherlands; and studied
Zulu and Cantonese when I was stationed where those languages are spoken
(Durban, South Africa; and Hong Kong).
My purpose is to share with you what I’ve had to learn the
hard way. I do not claim to
have all the answers; you should read my article with this in mind.
Why learn another language?
You will never be able to appreciate, or even recognize, the deep
cultural differences between language/culture groups—even when on the
surface they appear just like us—without having undergone the discipline
of learning well another language, and the culture(s) of the people who
speak it. You don’t have to
learn them all—even just one can give you an appreciation of cultural
differences. It can also be
an important asset in business/professional life, and makes traveling a
lot more fun!
How to begin? In
my experience (and opinion), it is extremely important that the first
foreign language learning experience be successful.
I have met too many people who took a language class in high school
or college (usually French or Spanish), and had an experience which made
them believe that either they just weren’t capable of learning another
language (if you can read this, you are capable); or that it was just too
boring, tedious and with too few rewards of actual useable proficiency to
make the effort worthwhile.
I consider it essential that the first foreign language
learning experience be a successful one; this is very important to
motivating further learning. This
means two things: you need to start with an “easy” language such as
one of the Romance or Germanic languages; and you need to work with a
well-proven, structured program leading to real, serious proficiency.
I know that many people want to learn one of the languages that are
perceived as most useful for business (Chinese, Japanese, Russian, etc.),
or for national defense (Arabic, Farsi, Korean).
The problem is that these languages are difficult even for
experienced language learners, and for novices next to impossible.
My main concern is that trying to start language learning with one
of these languages will lead to frustration, demoralization…and
quitting, the only unforgivable sin in language learning.
Even an “easy” language like Spanish means many hours of work,
the feeling sometimes that you’re wasting your time. But if you keep at it, you will learn.
The good news is that this need only delay your final
objective a few months. Also,
learning one language makes learning the next, even completely unrelated
as Arabic to Spanish, much easier. It
is my firm belief that investing a few months with an “easy” language
will pay huge dividends when you start struggling with one of the
“hard” ones—whose learning time is measured in years rather than
months.
I have met many, many people who have spent years
“intending” to learn a language, but just never got around to it.
For adults, the best time to start learning languages was years
ago—the next best is now.
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